Why do my testicles and lower stomach hurt?

Testicle and lower stomach pain may be related to orchitis, epididymitis, urinary system stones, inguinal hernia, prostatitis and other factors. It usually manifests as local swelling, abnormal urination, fever and other symptoms, which can be relieved by anti-infective treatment, analgesic treatment, surgery and other methods.

1. Orchitis

Orchitis is usually caused by bacterial or viral infection and may be accompanied by symptoms such as scrotal redness, swelling, and fever. Treatment requires the use of cefixime dispersible tablets, levofloxacin tablets, ibuprofen sustained-release capsules and other drugs as directed by the doctor. In the acute stage, bed rest should be taken and strenuous exercise should be avoided.

2. Epididymitis

Epididymitis is often caused by the retrograde spread of urinary tract infection. Common symptoms include epididymal induration and radiating pain. You can use azithromycin tablets, celecoxib capsules, acetaminophen tablets and other drugs as directed by your doctor. During treatment, the scrotum needs to be elevated to reduce swelling.

3. Urinary system stones

Ureteral stones may cause referred pain in the testicles and lower abdomen, accompanied by symptoms such as hematuria and frequent urination. It can be treated with extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy or ureteroscopic lithotomy. Daily water intake should be maintained at more than 2000 ml.

4. Inguinal hernia

An incarcerated inguinal hernia may cause severe local pain and an abnormal bulging mass may be seen. Urgent hernia repair is required. Avoid lifting heavy objects and increasing abdominal pressure for three months after surgery.

3. Prostatitis

Chronic prostatitis may cause radiating pain to the perineum, accompanied by a feeling of incomplete urination. Tamsulosin sustained-release capsules, Qianlieshutong capsules, Relinqing granules and other drugs can be used as directed by the doctor. It is recommended to take a sitz bath with warm water for 15 minutes every day to improve circulation.

When persistent pain occurs in the testicles and lower abdomen, you should seek medical treatment promptly to determine the cause. Avoid self-medicating with painkillers to mask your condition. You should choose loose and breathable cotton underwear every day to keep the perineum clean and dry. The diet should be light and limit the intake of spicy foods. Do moderate pelvic floor muscle exercises, but stop exercising during the acute phase. Regular physical examination of the urinary system can help detect lesions early.