What are the benefits of circumcision for men?

The main benefits of male circumcision include reduced risk of infection, improved local hygiene, reduced chance of sexually transmitted diseases, potentially improved quality of sexual life, and reduced risk of gynecological diseases in the partner.

1. Reduce the risk of infection

Excessive foreskin may create a moist environment, increasing the probability of bacterial and fungal growth. Keeping the glans exposed and dry after surgery can significantly reduce the probability of balanitis and urinary tract infection. For men with recurring genital infections, surgery can reduce the need for antibiotics.

2. Improve local hygiene

The secretions from the inner plate of the foreskin and urine residues can easily form smegma. No special cleaning is required to keep the genitals clean after surgery. Especially for people with low immunity such as diabetes, secondary infections caused by insufficient cleaning can be avoided.

3. Reduce the spread of sexually transmitted diseases

Clinical studies have shown that postoperative infection by sexually transmitted pathogens such as HIV and human papillomavirus can be reduced. After resection of the foreskin and mucosa, the number of viral target cells is reduced, and the exposed glans keratinization enhances the physical barrier to pathogens.

4. Improve sexual function

Some patients with higher sensitivity may experience temporary discomfort after surgery, but most people's sensitivity will readjust after 3-6 months. Patients with premature ejaculation may have prolonged ejaculation latency due to glans keratinization, while patients with erectile dysfunction need to rule out psychological factors.

5. Protect your partner’s health

Reducing the chronic irritation of smegma to the female reproductive tract can reduce the incidence of gynecological inflammation such as bacterial vaginosis and cervicitis in partners. It also has a certain preventive effect on cervical cancer related to high-risk HPV infection.

After surgery, the wound needs to be kept dry and clean, and covered with medical dressing for 1-2 weeks to avoid strenuous exercise that may cause wound dehiscence. It is recommended to wear loose cotton underwear during the recovery period and to wipe away residual urine promptly after urination. Eat a light diet and avoid spicy and irritating foods that may affect healing. Sexual intercourse is prohibited for 4 weeks after surgery, and healing is reviewed regularly to evaluate the condition. If abnormal bleeding, suppuration or persistent pain occurs, seek medical attention promptly. Pay attention to genital cleaning on a daily basis, and gently clean the coronal sulcus area during bathing.