Emergency treatment guide electronic version
The core function of the electronic version of this emergency handling guide is to cover the unexpected problems in three kinds of high-frequency scenes, such as daily office, family life and outdoor travel, and to provide a practical scheme with "direct copying, fault tolerance rate ≥80% and reference for different positions", so that you can get started quickly without professional training in advance and avoid secondary injuries in panic.
To be honest, this guide was completely dug out at the beginning-last year, the company's fire drill, the administration sent a full 17-page official emergency manual to the group file one week in advance, and when the alarm sounded, a group of people rummaged around the mobile phone for three minutes, and even the most basic question "Can I take the elevator" was not found. Finally, the security uncle shouted and took people to the stairwell. Later, I looked through the manual, and the first eight pages were full of useless rhetoric such as compilation basis and scope of application. The practical contents that could really be used were all hidden in the last few pages, and I couldn't find them at all when I was in a hurry.
First, give you the most dry high-frequency scene quick look-up table, take the first step directly when you encounter something, and choose the rest according to the scene situation:
| High frequency scene | Emergency situation | The first action (general uncontroversial) | Different schools of operation reference |
|---|---|---|---|
| family | Gas leakage | Immediately open the window for ventilation, and evacuate the personnel to the outdoor. | Standard procedure: the main gas valve must be closed before opening the window; On-the-spot dispatch: If the main valve is near the leakage point, first open the window to disperse gas and then close the valve to avoid syncope caused by excessive gas inhalation. |
| do office work | Personal electric shock | Shout loudly to remind people around you not to approach. | Standard process dispatch: find the distribution box to pull the master brake in the corresponding area at the first time; On-the-spot dispatch: When the distance from the main gate is more than 5 meters, first use dry wooden sticks, PVC pipes and other insulators to pick up the wires, and then cut off the power. |
| outdoor | Heatstroke syncope | Move to a cool and ventilated place and unbutton the neckline and cuffs. | Western medicine treatment group: immediately feed light salt water and wipe the armpit neck with a wet towel to cool down; Chinese medicine treatment group: first pinch people to wake up, and then feed them with a small amount of alcohol-free Huoxiang Zhengqi water |
| be in common use | Adult foreign body stuck in throat | Rescue immediately when it is confirmed that you can't talk and cough. | Standard school: strictly stand behind the patient and implement Heimlich method; On-the-spot dispatch: If the patient weighs far more than himself, directly find a hard table corner to squeeze the upper abdomen, and the effect is consistent. |
By the way, don't patronize the storage guide, the storage method is the pit that many people ignore. I used to foolishly store the guide in the cloud disk. Last time I went hiking in the suburbs, I met a colleague who sprained my ankle. There was no net in the mountains. I couldn't open the file after turning it for ten minutes. In the end, I was poisoned first by the iodophor I brought in my bag. Now my own version is stored locally on my mobile phone, and an abbreviated version is stored in the offline storage of my smart watch. I even stored three screenshots of the most commonly used scenes on the front page of the photo album, and the name is called "emergency guide"-don't make such a fancy name as "2024 final version V5.3". Last time my mother looked for the guide I saved, I couldn't find it for a long time because my name was too complicated.
In fact, the emergency circle has always been controversial. Is it better to strictly follow the standard process or give priority to flexible adjustment according to the on-site situation? I have seen a fire-fighting case before. According to the standard procedure, it should be to touch the temperature of the door. If it is not hot, close the door and run. As a result, the door of that family is already hot, and the corridor is full of smoke. The residents directly hide in the bathroom, block the door with a towel, turn on the faucet and splash the door. Finally, nothing happens. If you insist on opening the door and running, you may be choked by thick smoke in the corridor. Therefore, I purposely added references of different schools at the back of each scene. There is no absolute right or wrong. You can choose which operation you think can reduce the risk fastest at the moment.
To tell a true story, last month, I went hiking in the suburbs with my friends, and my little girl was bitten by a snake. At that time, a group of people were in a mess. Some people shouted to squeeze poison, some said to tie the near heart, and some people rolled up their sleeves and sucked with their mouths. My first reaction at that time was to take a picture of the snake first, then let the little girl sit still, call 120 directly to clarify the location, and send the picture of the snake to the emergency personnel to ask if there is a corresponding serum. Later, the doctor said that if we really squeeze the poison or suck it with our mouth, it might accelerate the spread of the toxin. At that time, we were only 40 minutes' drive from the nearest hospital, and staying still was the best treatment.
My own guide has also added a lot of personal content, such as family members' history of allergies and basic diseases, as well as the direct contact numbers of local community hospitals and police stations-don't think that saving 110 or 120 is enough. When it is really urgent, the speed of police dispatch at the district site is at least 10 minutes faster than that of the switchboard. I even attached a vaccination record of my pet, in case the cat or dog bites someone or the pet has an accident, I can take it out and use it.
Really don't turn the emergency guide into an official document. It is essentially the taxi software in your mobile phone. It usually doesn't take up much memory quietly, so it can be used when something really happens. It is not a waste of time to search for the raiders temporarily. After you take it, you can change it at will. If there are elderly people at home, you can add the disposal process of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular emergencies. If you often take a baby, you can attach a schematic diagram of the children's Heimlich method. What suits you is the best-after all, it is a useful guide that can help you make decisions quickly when it comes to an emergency.
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